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Panfilo de Narváez

Spanish Soldier, Explorer, Early Conquistadors
   

Born: 1478

Died: 1528


Narváez played an important role under Diego Velasquez in the conquest of Cuba in 1511. He was rewarded with public office and land grants.

In 1520, Velasquez chose Narváez to lead an expedition into Mexico to capture and replace Hernan Cortes, who had recently been charged with Treason. Cortes, however, took control of Narváez’s forces and even took Narváez alive and was kept as a prisoner for over a year, until he was released to Cuba by order of Spain.

Narváez’s next expedition was in 1527 to Florida, which he explored extensively and made future plans to exploit. He landed in Tampa Bay, claimed the land for Spain and then attempted to conquer the area but was repelled by the local natives. His men then commenced a difficult journey along the Gulf Coast of what is now the United States to arrive, two years later, in present day Galveston.

Narváez built crude boats in an attempt to move his men to the next Spanish settlement, but off the shore of Galveston Island, Narváez was swept out to sea and lost, while the remaining Spaniards were quickly captured by native American Indians. Cabeza de Vaca and three others escaped, ultimately making their way on foot through what is now the southwest United States and Northern Mexico, eventually reaching a Spanish settlement.


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